American Indians And Alaskan Natives - 1982 Words

American Indians and Alaskan Natives have a relationship with the federal government that is unique due to the â€Å"trust relationship† between the US and American Indians/Alaskan Natives (AI/ANs) who are entitled to health care services provided by the US government by virtue of their membership in sovereign Indian nations. In order to contextualize the complex nature of Indian health programs it is necessary to become versed in the political and legal status of Indian tribes. Through numerous constitutional, legislative, judicial, executive rulings, and orders that were largely associated with the succession of land and subsequent treaty rights; the health care of AI/ANs has been one of many responsibilities guaranteed by the federal government. The foundations of which can be traced back to the year 1787. The ceded land has been interpreted in courts to mean that healthcare and services were in a sense prepaid by AI/AN tribes and 400 million acres of land. The misco nception of â€Å"free healthcare† and a conservative political disdain from so called entitlement programs have also led to misconceptions regarding the federal government’s responsibility to provide health care and services to AI/ANs. Rhoades (2000) has argued that tribal sovereignty is the overarching principle guiding Indian health care on a daily basis.1 This paper will examine the history surrounding federally mandated healthcare to AI/ANs, pertinent issues of sovereignty, as well as case studies in tribalShow MoreRelatedEssay about Health Promotion in American Indian and Native Alaskan1161 Words   |  5 Pageshealthcare and or the ability to change cultural perspectives to ensure healthy lifestyles. Within this paper, the health of American Indian and Alaskan Native populations will be discussed along with the barriers to care and the health disparities within this culture. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the number of American Indian or Alaskan Native (AI/AN) residents residing within the US was 4.5 million in 2013 and among that population 14.3% were considered in fairRead MoreDescriptive Epidemiology : American Indian And Native Alaskan Populations On Reservations798 Words   |  4 PagesDescriptive Epidemiology American Indian and Native Alaskan populations on reservations or in urban areas have had extreme difficulty with the use of Alcohol. An average of 43.9% of AI/AN adults reported using alcohol within the last month, which is considerably higher compared to the national average of 30.6%. (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [SAMHSA], 2011). Furthermore, 30% of American Indians reporting usage of alcohol within the last month also reported engaging inRead MoreMental Health Is A Never Ending Concern For The American Population Essay1305 Words   |  6 PagesMental Health is a never-ending concern for the American population due to the lack of data. This lack of date fails to give accurate information and better understanding on seeing how suffers of mental health illness is being addressed. Due to the unpredictability of when a mental illness may strike would be the leading factor to fully link how to predict and quickly find corrective resources to better educat ed, or reach the right people to better manage their mental health. Therefore, many communitiesRead MoreIndian Health Services898 Words   |  4 PagesIndian Health Service (IHS) The Indian Health Service is an operational division agency within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHA), which is responsible for providing medical and health care services for federally recognized Indian and Alaskan Native American tribes within the United States ranging from community health to primary health care services. The Indian Health Service provides health care and medically needed services to American Indians in health care organizations andRead MoreHealth Promotion Among Diverse Population1142 Words   |  5 Pagesphysical well being, the health of most Americans has increasingly improved. However, the same cannot be said of the health of American Indians and Alaskan Natives. Health improvements for American Indians and Alaska Natives have not improved, with health disparities still existing in areas such as:   infant mortality, chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, asthma, obesity, cirrhosis and liver disease, arthritis, smoking, a nd cancer (Indian Health, n.d.). According to the 2000Read MoreThe American Dental Association Essay1239 Words   |  5 PagesIn the United States alone, millions of Native Americans on reservations are stifled from receiving the much needed dental care they require, the consequences are harmful to their health and prosperity. Tribal sovereignty is defined as the right for an independent tribal authority to govern its members. In regards to dental care, this is the right to train, license, and employ medical professionals. Currently, this system is not working. Native Americans and are faced with oral ailments at a alarminglyRead MoreThe State Of Dental Care For Native Americans Essay1205 Words   |  5 Pagesstance; healthcare is a service that all people should have access to, private, or public. In the wealthiest country in the world, millions of Native Americans on reservations are stifled from receiving the much needed dental care they deserve, and the consequences are harming. The state of dental care for Native Americans is appalling. Native Americans are faced with oral ailments at a ridiculously disproportionate rate compared to other ethnic or cultural groups, and have limited access to adequateRead MoreHealth Issue : Diabetes Mellitus1670 Words   |  7 Pagesyears or older with diagnosed Diabetes). Population: American Indians/ Alaskan Natives have the highest predominance among all racial populations in the United States in regards to Diabetes mellitus. The rate of diagnosed diabetes among American Indians/ Alaskan Natives is almost 16% as of June 2014 (ADA, 2014). The rates reported for American Indians/ Alaskan Natives were fundamentally higher than non- Hispanic whites and Asian Americans, yet the positions of Hispanics (12.8%) and non- HispanicRead MoreA Selected Leading Cause Of Death And State Why This Was Chosen1310 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduce your selected leading cause of death and state why this was chosen. According to the American Liver Foundation, a healthy liver cleans blood, fights infection processes food and stores energy. The liver is able to regenerate itself, but when it becomes too damaged or is prevented from regenerating, it will fail and no longer be able to keep able to keep one alive (2015). Despite its ability to regenerate, chronic liver disease and cirrhosis is the twelfth leading cause of death of deathRead MoreAmerican Indian Health Care Coverage Essay1091 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican Indian Health Care Coverage The history of the American Indians after the European invasion of the New World is not a pleasant topic. Everyone wants to believe the stories that are told about Squanto, the Pilgrims and the harmony of the first Thanksgiving and then skip the next three hundred years of oppression and racism. Unfortunately, the next three hundred years happened and by the 20th century most Indian tribes as well as their traditional ways of life, had been extinguished. Despite